The Dog Eye Discharge: How to Clean Dog Eye Boogers
Dog eye discharge can be a common problem and can be caused by various factors. While some degree of discharge is normal for dogs, excessive or abnormal eye discharge can indicate an underlying issue that requires attention.
What Does Normal Dog Eye Discharge Look Like?
It is normal for dogs to have some discharge from their eyes, just like humans do.
Clear discharge, mucoid discharge, or crusty discharge are normal. A small amount of clear discharge can be caused by minor irritation, such as dust or allergens. A thick, white, or yellowish discharge that looks like mucus can be a sign of mild eye irritation or an upper respiratory infection. However, if the discharge is excessive or accompanied by other symptoms, it may indicate a more serious condition. A small amount of crusty discharge around the eyes, especially in breeds with wrinkles or long hair around the eyes. However, excessive crustiness or redness may be a sign of an underlying issue.
What Does the Color of Your Dog's Eye Discharge Mean?
If your dog has discharge coming from its eyes, the color of the discharge can indicate the underlying issue. Here are some common colors and what they may mean:
Clear Discharge
Clear discharge is usually normal, especially if it's just a small amount and is occasional. However, if your dog has excessive clear discharge, it could be a sign of allergies or a foreign object in the eye.
White Discharge
White discharge is often a sign of a bacterial infection. It can be thick and pus-like or thin and watery. If you notice this type of discharge, you should take your dog to the vet.
Yellow or Green Discharge
Yellow or green discharge can indicate an infection, such as conjunctivitis or keratitis. These conditions can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or other irritants. Your dog may also have red, swollen eyes and maybe squinting or rubbing their eyes.
Recommended reading: Conjunctivitis in dogs
Brown or Red Discharge
Brown or red discharge can be a sign of a serious condition, such as glaucoma or a corneal ulcer. It's important to seek veterinary attention immediately if you notice this type of discharge.
Cause of Dog Eye Discharge
There are several causes of dog eye discharge, including:
- Allergies
Dogs can be allergic to a variety of things, including pollen, dust, and certain foods. Allergies can cause eye discharge, itching, and redness.
- Infections
Bacterial or viral infections can cause eye discharge. Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is a common bacterial infection in dogs that causes eye discharge.
- Injury
Any injury to the eye, such as scratches or foreign objects in the eye, can cause eye discharge.
- Glaucoma
This is a condition where the pressure inside the eye increases and can lead to eye discharge.
- Cherry eye
This is a condition where the third eyelid in dogs protrudes from the eye and can cause eye discharge.
- Entropion
This is a condition where the eyelids roll inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the eye and cause eye discharge.
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS)
Also known as dry eye, this condition occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears, which can cause eye discharge.
- Irritants
Exposure to irritants, such as smoke or chemicals, can cause eye discharge.
It's important to consult with your veterinarian if your dog is experiencing eye discharge to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Dog Eye Discharge Treatment and Home Remedies
- Warm Compress
Soak a clean towel or cloth in warm water and hold it against your dog's closed eye for a few minutes. This can help soften any discharge and relieve inflammation.
- Saline Solution
You can use a saline solution (salt water) to clean your dog's eyes. Mix 1 teaspoon of salt in 1 cup of warm water and use a clean cloth or cotton ball to gently wipe away any discharge.
- Cleanse the Eye
Use a sterile saline solution or a gentle eye cleanser recommended by your veterinarian to clean your dog's eyes regularly. This can help remove any discharge and prevent infection.
Puainta® Eye Wash for Dogs and Cats
Keep the Hair Trimmed
If your dog has long hair around the eyes, it can trap dirt and debris and increase the risk of infection. Keep the hair around the eyes trimmed short to help prevent eye discharge.
Prescription Medication
If your dog's eye discharge is caused by an infection or injury, such as conjunctivitis, your veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics or other medication to treat the underlying condition.
Recommended medications for conjunctivitis
Puainta® Eye Drops for Dogs and Cats Conjunctivitis
It is an eye drops for the treatment of multiple eye problems, such as conjunctivitis and corneal infections. It can relieve inflammation, further cure eye diseases, and bring comfort during the treatment process.
Puainta® Hydrocortisone Acetate Eye Drops for Pets/ Cats/ Dogs
- Treatment of conjunctivitis, iritis, keratitis, and scleritis
- Eliminate eye infections and inflammation
- Cool refreshing feeling to relieve pain caused by eye problems
How to Keep Your Dog's Eyes Healthy
Keeping your dog's eyes healthy is important for their overall well-being. Here are some tips to help keep your dog's eyes healthy:
- Regular check-ups
Take your dog to the veterinarian for regular check-ups to ensure their eyes are healthy and free from any underlying conditions.
- Cleanliness
Keep your dog's eyes clean by wiping away any discharge with a clean cloth or cotton ball. Use a saline solution or a mixture of water and apple cider vinegar (1:1 ratio) to clean your dog's eyes.
- Diet
Feed your dog a healthy diet that is rich in vitamins and antioxidants, which can help to promote eye health.
- Protect from irritants
Keep your dog's eyes protected from irritants such as smoke or chemicals.
- Avoid trauma
Prevent your dog from getting eye injuries by keeping them away from rough play or dangerous situations.
- Genetics
If your dog is predisposed to certain eye conditions, such as glaucoma or cataracts, ask your veterinarian about any preventative measures that can be taken.
- Grooming
Keep the hair around your dog's eyes trimmed to prevent it from irritating the eyes or causing infections.
Remember to always consult with your veterinarian if you notice any changes in your dog's eyes or behavior.
Further Reading
Conjunctivitis in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms& Treatment
2023 The Best Allergy Eye Drops for Dogs
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