Can I Get Giardia From My Dog Licking Me

icon July 14, 2023
by:puaintapets

Our dogs live in a world surrounded by a great risk of inflecting parasites if we do not pay attention to their daily health. Especially some parasites which can hit both dogs and humans and can be transmitted between dogs and humans will greatly affect dogs’ life. Giardia, as one of the parasites mentioned above, can target both humans and dogs. So it is necessary to learn more about the truth about giardia in this article.
Giardia (Parasite) in Pets - Greencross Vets

What Is Giardia In Dogs And Humans?

Basic Understanding:
Giardia is a microscopic parasite that can cause an intestinal infection called giardiasis. It is one of the most common causes of waterborne disease in humans. Giardia parasites have a distinctive teardrop shape and exist in two forms: a dormant, hardy cyst form and an active, motile form called a trophozoite.

Infectious Target:
Giardia can infect various mammals, including dogs, cats, and humans. The parasite typically resides in the small intestine, where it attaches to the intestinal lining and interferes with nutrient absorption. The main symptoms of giardiasis include diarrhea (which can be watery or greasy), abdominal cramps, bloating, gas, nausea, and weight loss. Some individuals may experience no symptoms at all.

Transmission Of Giardia:
It occurs primarily through the ingestion of contaminated food or water. The parasite can survive in water for extended periods, making it a common concern in areas with inadequate sanitation or untreated water sources. Direct contact with faecal matter from infected individuals or animals can also lead to transmission.

Giardia Parasite In Dogs: What You Need To Know | Kingsdale Animal Hospital

Can I Get Giardia From My Dog Licking Me?

Giardia is a parasitic infection that can affect both humans and animals, including dogs. While it is possible for dogs to carry and transmit giardia, the risk of transmission from a dog licking you is generally considered to be low.

Giardia is primarily transmitted through ingestion of contaminated water or food that contains the parasite's cysts. Direct contact with faeces from an infected animal is another common mode of transmission. Therefore, if your dog has giardia and there is faecal matter on their tongue or mouth, it is theoretically possible for the parasite to be transmitted if your dog licks you, particularly if you have an open wound or if you inadvertently ingest the parasite.

However, it's important to note that the risk of transmission from casual contact with a healthy dog is generally very low. Good hygiene practices, such as washing your hands thoroughly after handling your dog or avoiding contact with their mouth if they have recently been in contact with faeces, can further reduce the risk of transmission.

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What Are The Symptoms Of Getting GIardia?

Giardia Symptoms in Humans:

1. Diarrhea
This is the most common symptom of giardiasis in humans. The diarrhea can be watery or greasy, and it may be accompanied by an increased frequency of bowel movements.

2. Abdominal Pain And Cramps
People with giardiasis often experience abdominal discomfort, including pain and cramps.

3. Bloating And Gas
Excessive gas and bloating in the stomach may occur.

4. Nausea And Vomiting
Some individuals with giardiasis may experience nausea and may occasionally vomit.

5. Weight Loss
Prolonged giardiasis can lead to weight loss and malnutrition in some cases.

6. Fatigue
Chronic giardiasis can cause fatigue and a general feeling of tiredness.

7. Other Symptoms
Less common symptoms may include fever, loss of appetite, and dehydration.

Giardia Symptoms in Dogs:

1. Diarrhea: Dogs with giardiasis typically have diarrhea, which may be intermittent or chronic. The diarrhea may be soft, greasy, or have a foul odor.

2. Weight Loss: Giardia infection can lead to weight loss and poor growth in puppies or dogs with weak immune systems.

3. Vomiting: Some dogs with giardiasis may experience vomiting along with diarrhea.
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4. Lethargy: Infected dogs may appear lethargic or have a decreased energy level.

5. Loss Of Appetite: A reduced appetite or loss of interest in food is possible.

6. Dehydration: If the diarrhea is severe or prolonged, it can lead to dehydration.

7. Changed Poo: Giardia dog poop will be greatly different from healthy dog poo. 

It's worth noting that symptoms can vary from mild to severe, and not all infected individuals, both human and canine, may exhibit symptoms. If you suspect giardia infection in yourself or your dog, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional or veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

How To Deal With Giardia In Dogs And Humans?

Dealing with Giardia in dogs and humans involves a combination of treatment, prevention, and hygiene practices. Here are some general guidelines:

1. Consult a healthcare professional or veterinarian:
If you suspect Giardia infection in yourself or your dog, it's important to seek medical advice. They can diagnose the infection and recommend appropriate treatment options.

2. Medication:
Both humans and dogs with Giardia may require medication to eliminate the parasite. There are specific antiparasitic drugs that are effective against Giardia, and your healthcare professional or veterinarian can prescribe the appropriate medication and dosage.

One recommended remedy for your dog:

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3. Complete the treatment:
It's crucial to follow the prescribed treatment regimen fully, even if symptoms improve. Completing the full course of medication helps ensure the eradication of the parasite and reduces the risk of recurrence.

4. Hygiene and sanitation:

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  • Good hand hygiene: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after using the restroom, before handling food, and after contact with animals, especially if they have had diarrhea.
  • Proper food and water hygiene: Ensure that food and water sources are clean and safe. Avoid drinking untreated water from potentially contaminated sources.
  • Proper waste disposal: Dispose of faeces properly, whether it's from humans or pets, to prevent contamination of the environment and potential transmission.
  • Cleaning and disinfection: Clean and disinfect any surfaces or objects that may have come into contact with contaminated feces, using appropriate cleaning products.

Preventive measures:

For dogs: Minimize exposure to potentially contaminated environments, such as stagnant water sources or areas with high concentrations of faeces. Maintain good hygiene practices for your dog, including regular bathing and keeping their living environment clean.

For humans: Practice good personal hygiene, especially when traveling or in areas with limited sanitation. Avoid drinking untreated water from unknown sources.

Remember, these are general guidelines, and it's important to consult with a healthcare professional or veterinarian for personalized advice and treatment options for your specific situation.
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What To Feed A Dog With Giardia?

If your dog has been diagnosed with Giardia, it's essential to provide them with the right nutrition to support their recovery and overall health. Here are some general guidelines on what to feed a dog with Giardia:

  • Prescribed Medication: First and foremost, follow your veterinarian's prescribed medication regimen. Typically, they will prescribe medication to treat the Giardia infection directly.
  • Easy-to-Digest Food: Offer your dog easy-to-digest and bland food to reduce stress on their digestive system. Boiled chicken (without bones or skin) and plain white rice are commonly recommended. You can also try boiled lean ground beef with rice.
  • Canned Pumpkin: Pumpkin is known for its digestive benefits and can help firm up your dog's stools. Make sure it's plain pumpkin without any additives or spices.
  • Probiotics: Probiotics can be helpful in restoring the balance of good bacteria in your dog's gut. You can find dog-specific probiotics at pet stores or as recommended by your veterinarian.

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  • Hydration: Ensure your dog has access to fresh, clean water at all times. Diarrhea can lead to dehydration, so keeping them hydrated is crucial.
  • Frequent Small Meals: Feed your dog smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day rather than a couple of large meals. This can be easier on their stomach.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Avoid feeding your dog foods that may exacerbate their gastrointestinal issues, such as fatty foods, dairy products, and foods high in fiber.
  • High-Quality Commercial Food: If you prefer using commercial dog food, choose a high-quality option that is easy to digest and doesn't contain any artificial additives or allergens that could worsen their condition.
  • Clean Environment: Giardia can spread through contaminated water and feces. Keep your dog's living area clean, and practice good hygiene to prevent reinfection.
    Keeping Your Dog Clean: A Clean Environment for Your Pet - Doggies Gone Wild



A Related Question:

How Long Does Giardia Last In Dogs?

The duration of treatment and the time it takes to clear up Giardia infection in dogs can vary. Generally, treatment for giardiasis in dogs involves a course of medication prescribed by a veterinarian, typically an antiparasitic drug. The duration of treatment can range from several days to a few weeks, depending on the severity of the infection and the specific medication used.

Final Thoughts:

Both humans and dogs can get giardia. And the transmission between humans and dogs is possible. As a result, we should keep an eye on any possible symptoms associated with giardia inflection to keep the giardia inflection away from us and our adorable friends.

 



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