What to Feed When Dog Has a Yeast Infection

Yeast infections in dogs can be uncomfortable and irritating, and they often require a special diet as part of the treatment plan. Understanding what to feed your dog during this time is crucial to help alleviate symptoms and prevent further infections. Here's a guide to assist you in making the best dietary choices for your furry friend.

What Are Yeast Infections in Dogs?

Yeast infections in dogs are typically caused by a fungus known as Malassezia pachydermatis. This yeast is commonly found on the skin of dogs and usually doesn't cause any problems. However, under certain circumstances, such as when the normal protective barriers of the skin are damaged, the yeast can multiply and cause an infection. 

Dogs with yeast infections occur in areas that may be on the skin, in the ears, and are usually noticeably itchy, may also be red, and may be scaling or scabbing. They may scratch incessantly, causing more skin damage. When the infection is in the ears, dogs may shake their heads or paw at their ears due to the itchiness and discomfort.  When the paws are infected, dogs often lick and chew at their feet, leading to brown discoloration of the fur.  

How Do Dogs Get Yeast Infections?

Dogs can develop yeast infections when the normal protective barriers of their skin are compromised, creating an environment where yeast can proliferate. Several factors can contribute to this imbalance, leading to a yeast infection:

Common Reasons for Yeast Infections in Dogs

Skin Diseases Such as Allergies

Allergies (food, environmental, or flea allergies) can cause skin irritation and inflammation, making the skin more vulnerable to yeast overgrowth.

Hormonal Disorders

Conditions like hypothyroidism or Cushing's disease can disrupt the skin's natural defenses, leading to increased susceptibility to infections, including yeast.

Overproduction of Oils or Keratin

Some conditions lead to excessive production of skin oils (sebum) or keratin, which can create a favorable environment for yeast growth.

Genetic Predispositions

Certain breeds may be genetically predisposed to conditions that favor yeast growth, like excess oil production or excessive skin folds.

Conditions Causing Itchy, Fragile, Oily, or Moist Skin

Any ailment that leads to itchy, fragile, or moist skin can create an ideal breeding ground for yeast. This includes chronic skin conditions, injuries, or infections.

Environmental Factors

Humid conditions, poor grooming, and lack of hygiene can also contribute to yeast infections.
Breeds Prone to Yeast Infections
Certain dog breeds are more predisposed to developing yeast infections due to their genetic makeup and physical characteristics:

• West Highland White Terrier
• Cocker Spaniel
• Dachshund
• German Shepherd
• Shih Tzu
• Poodle
• Boxer

What Not to Feed Your Dog with a Yeast Infection?

When your dog has a yeast infection, certain dietary adjustments can help manage and reduce the severity of the infection. It's important to understand that yeast thrives on sugar, as it's a primary source of energy for yeast cells. Therefore, the key is to minimize foods that can be converted into sugars in the dog's body. Here's a list of what not to feed your dog with a yeast infection:

• High-Sugar Foods: Avoid foods that are high in sugar, including sweet treats and fruits with high sugar content.
• Simple Carbohydrates: Reduce the intake of simple carbohydrates. This includes white rice, bread, and potatoes, as they are quickly broken down into sugars.
• Grains: Many grains turn into sugar during digestion. Foods like wheat, corn, and oats should be minimized or avoided.
• Starchy Vegetables: Some vegetables are high in starch, which can convert to sugar. Examples include peas, carrots, and sweet potatoes.
• Fermented Foods: While some fermented foods can be beneficial for gut health, they can sometimes exacerbate yeast infections. It's best to consult your vet regarding these.
• Dairy Products: Some dairy products, especially those high in lactose, can promote yeast growth. Avoid or limit these in your dog's diet.
• Processed Foods: Highly processed foods, often high in sugars and simple carbs, should be avoided.

What to Feed When Dog Has a Yeast Infection?

When your dog has a yeast infection, it's important to provide a diet that doesn't promote yeast growth. Here's what you can consider feeding your dog:

• High-Quality Protein Sources: Feed lean meats like chicken, turkey, beef, and fish. These provide essential nutrients without contributing to yeast growth.
• Low-Glycemic Vegetables: Include non-starchy vegetables like broccoli, cucumbers, and leafy greens. They are nutritious and don't provide the sugars that yeast thrives on.
• Fiber-Rich Foods: Fiber helps maintain gut health. Pumpkin and cooked green beans are good options.
• Healthy Fats: Incorporate sources of omega-3 fatty acids, like fish oil or flaxseed oil, which can help improve skin health.
• Specialized Commercial Diets: There are commercial dog foods formulated for dogs with yeast infections or skin allergies. They typically have limited carbohydrate content.
• Bone Broth: It's nourishing and easy to digest, making it a good supplement to your dog's diet.

Does Coconut Oil Help Dog Yeast Infection?

Coconut oil can be beneficial in treating yeast infections in dogs due to its antifungal properties. Here's how it may help:

• Lauric Acid: Coconut oil contains lauric acid, which has antifungal properties and can help reduce yeast overgrowth on the skin.
• Skin Health: It can improve the condition of your dog’s skin and coat, making it healthier and less prone to infections.
• Immune Boosting: Coconut oil contains medium-chain fatty acids that can help boost the immune system, aiding in fighting off infections.
• Usage: Coconut oil can be applied topically to the affected areas or added to your dog's diet. However, it should be introduced gradually to avoid digestive upset and only used in moderation, as it's high in calories.

Is Yogurt Good for Yeast Infections in Dogs?

Yogurt, especially types that contain live active cultures, can be good for dogs with yeast infections, primarily due to its probiotic content. Here's how it helps:

• Probiotics: The live cultures in yogurt can help maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria, which is important for overall health and can help in managing yeast overgrowth.
• Immune Support: A healthy gut flora supports the immune system, which is crucial in fighting off infections.
• Nutritious: Yogurt is also a source of protein and calcium.
• Usage: If you choose to give your dog yogurt, opt for plain, unsweetened yogurt with no artificial sweeteners (xylitol is toxic to dogs). Start with small amounts to see how your dog tolerates it.

Remember, a healthy diet is just one aspect of treating yeast infections in dogs. Proper hygiene, regular vet check-ups, and medication, if prescribed, are equally important in ensuring your pet's speedy recovery and overall well-being.

How to Treat Yeast Infections in Dogs?

Treating yeast infections in dogs effectively involves a two-pronged approach: directly targeting the yeast causing the infection and addressing any underlying health issues that may be making the dog's skin more susceptible to yeast overgrowth. 

Treating yeast infections in dogs effectively involves a two-pronged approach: directly targeting the yeast causing the infection and addressing any underlying health issues that may be making the dog's skin more susceptible to yeast overgrowth. Here's a detailed guide on how to do this:

1. Directly Destroy the Yeast Causing the Infection

Topical Treatments:

• Medicated Shampoos: Use antifungal shampoos that bathing your dog with these shampoos can help reduce yeast on the skin's surface.
• Topical Creams/Ointments: For localized infections,  Use antifungal creams or ointments containing ingredients like miconazole, chlorhexidine, or ketoconazole may be prescribed by your vet.
• Ear Cleaning Solutions: If the infection is in the ears, a vet might recommend a specific ear cleaning solution that has antifungal properties.

Pipot Skin Spray- Indicated for ringworm in dogs and cats, dermatitis, eczema, hair loss, skin redness, mite infection, etc. Compound Ketoconazole Ointment- Indicated for ringworm in dogs and cats, hair loss, pruritus, skin redness, fungal infection, etc.

Cefadroxil Tablets - Broad-spectrum antibacterial and anti-inflammatory product; Treats inflammations and infections, including ear inflammation, ear infection, eye inflammation, skin infection, wound infection, urinary tract infection, etc. Pet Ear Care Solution- Solution to ear cleaning and care for dogs and cats, to get rid of earwax, itch, infections, otitis, smelly and greasy ears. Florfenicol and Metronidazole Ear Drops- Treats ear mites, otitis or ear inflammation, and ear infections, for antibacterial purpose.

Oral Medications

• Antifungal Drugs: In more severe cases, oral antifungal medications like ketoconazole, fluconazole, or itraconazole may be necessary. These are typically prescribed by a veterinarian and should be used as directed.

Diet and Supplements

• Probiotics: Adding probiotics to your dog’s diet can help balance the natural flora in the gut and skin, making it harder for yeast to overgrow.
• Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Supplements like fish oil can improve skin health and reduce inflammation.

2. Treat Any Underlying Health Problems

However, it is very important to do further testing to look for some of those underlying conditions. When appropriate, your veterinarian may recommend blood tests to look for hormonal problems such as hypothyroidism as well as allergy testing. If allergies or other skin diseases are present, these need to be treated as they can compromise the skin's natural defenses. Conditions like hypothyroidism or Cushing's disease can affect skin health. Blood tests and subsequent treatments may be necessary to manage these disorders.

Preventing Yeast Infections

Regular Baths: Bathe your dog with an antifungal and antiseptic shampoo. These shampoos help maintain the natural balance of the skin's flora and prevent the overgrowth of yeast.

Harnessing the power of Chamomile, Rosemary, Sophora Flavescens, and the nourishing properties of Coconut Oil which are all natural ingredients that have been suggested to have various beneficial properties, including potential antibacterial effects.

Regular Treatments: Consistently use flea and tick preventatives as recommended by your veterinarian. These pests can cause skin irritation and breaches in the skin's barrier, making it easier for yeast to overgrow.

It is highly effective, targeting scabies mites in all stages of life, including adults, larvae, ticks, fleas, lice, and their eggs.  Say goodbye to those bothersome parasites.

Routine Cleaning: Clean your dog’s ears regularly with a vet-recommended ear cleaner. This is particularly important for breeds prone to ear infections.

Conclusions

Yeast infections in dogs can be uncomfortable and problematic but are generally treatable with proper veterinary care. Recognizing the symptoms early and seeking timely medical attention can ensure a quick recovery for your furry friend.