Causes and Prevention of Vomiting and Diarrhea in Dogs

Vomiting and diarrhea are common symptoms in our canines. Dogs eat all sorts of things, such as rubbish and inedible items (e.g. toys), so it is not surprising that their tummies feel upset from time to time. Many dogs will experience vomiting or diarrhea (or one of these symptoms) at least a few times in their lives. Most cases will resolve quickly, while others may be more serious.

In this article we'll discuss:

• Why is My Dog Vomiting and Diarrhea?
• How to Know the Cause of Vomiting Based On the Appearance or Colour of the Vomit？
• When is Dog Diarrhea an Emergency?
• Preventing Vomiting and Diarrhea in Dogs
• How to Stop Your Dog From Vomiting at Home?
• What to Give a Dog with Diarrhea and Vomiting?
• Home Treatment for Diarrhoea in Dogs
• How to Get Dog Vomit Smell Out of Couch?

Why is My Dog Vomiting and Diarrhea?

• 1. Change of dog food - sudden change of dog food, gastrointestinal discomfort
• 2. Cold - sneezing, runny nose, diarrhea, etc.
• 3. Abnormal diet - giving your dog table scraps
• 4. Gastroenteritis
• 5. Pancreatitis
• 6. Stress due to environmental changes
• 7. Intestinal parasites

How to Know the Cause of Vomiting Based On the Appearance or Colour of the Vomit？

• White, clear - acute gastroenteritis or gastric ulcer, mostly in puppies.
  How to do: If the dog is happy, feed first and observe for 12 hours, no adverse reaction then you can eat something light.

• Yellow-green, probably due to fasting for too long.
  How to do: Keep a record of your dog's diet and ask your vet for advice.

• Brown/blood, probably due to a gastric or duodenal ulcer.
  How to do: very dangerous, get to hospital promptly.

• Food scraps: too much food, indigestion
  How to do: Temporarily control the amount and speed of eating, regulate with probiotics and soak food in water

• Yellow foam: fasting too long
  How to do: Do not eat after vomiting, wait until your dog is happy and then feed in small amounts

• White foam: exclude toxic substances or human food, or heat stroke
  How to do: Watch your dog, if he vomits once, feed him a few times, if he continues to vomit, take him to the doctor.

When is Dog Diarrhea an Emergency?

Vomit with blood in it.
The dog has been vomiting dryly.
Appears puffy, or has significant abdominal swelling.
Has eaten something toxic.
Has a fever or is very depressed.
Your dog is a puppy and has not had all of its vaccinations.
Blood in the stool or very dark/black stools.
Refusing food for more than 24-48 hours or not wanting to drink water.
If the dog has repeated episodes of vomiting and/or diarrhea.

Preventing Vomiting and Diarrhea in Dogs

• 1. For dogs with sensitive stomachs, mix new food with old and change the diet slowly over 5-7 days to allow the intestinal bacteria to adjust.
• 2. Control the amount of dog food you feed at a time, multiple times, and please consider feeding. probiotic supplements. Always seek veterinary advice before giving your pet supplements or medication.
• 3. Pack what your dog cannot eat.
• 4. Avoid feeding high-fat, high-salt or spicy foods.
• 5. Worm your dog regularly and your vet will advise you on the appropriate wormer

How to Stop Your Dog From Vomiting at Home?

Antibiotics and antiemetics that your dog needs can be given in less serious cases.

What to Give a Dog with Diarrhea and Vomiting?

After a dog has vomited, it's essential to withhold food and water for at least a few hours to give the digestive system a chance to settle down. The amount of time required to withhold food and water depends on the severity and frequency of vomiting.

Once the vomiting has stopped, you can gradually reintroduce water in small amounts. If the water stays down, you can offer a small amount of bland food, such as freeze-dried chicken or white rice mixed with plain canned pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling), as this can help soothe the stomach.

It's important to note that the food should be bland, low in fat, and easy to digest. Avoid giving your dog any rich or fatty foods, as they can irritate the stomach further. Also, it's best to feed your dog small, frequent meals throughout the day, rather than one large meal. If vomiting continues, or if you notice any other concerning symptoms, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian.

Home Treatment for Diarrhoea in Dogs

If your dog is healthy and behaving normally, ask your vet if you can treat him at home.

Here are some basic home care instructions: After 12 hours of continuous fasting, but not water, if the diarrhea improves and there is no vomiting, lethargy or other symptoms, offer a small amount of light food such as an equal amount of cooked chicken breast, sweet potato or pumpkin every 2 to 4 hours. If you have probiotics at home, you can mix them in a small amount of water for your dog to help regulate bowel movement. If diarrhea persists or recurs, seek veterinary help immediately.

How to Get Dog Vomit Smell Out of Couch?

A room where a dog vomits smells bad can be disinfected with an environmental cleaner to give your dog a more comfortable space.

Related Readings: // Gastroenteritis in Dogs