How to Stop Dogs from Digging

Digging is a natural behavior for dogs. It's a way they explore, release energy, and even create comfortable resting spots. However, when your furry friend's digging habit starts damaging your garden, lawn, or backyard, it can become a frustrating issue for pet owners. Fortunately, there are several strategies you can employ to curb this behavior and encourage more appropriate activities for your canine companion.

Why Do Dogs Dig Holes?

Before addressing the digging behavior, it's essential to understand why your dog might be digging in the first place. Common reasons include:

• Boredom: Dogs left alone for long periods may dig out of boredom.
• Instinct: Certain breeds, like terriers, are predisposed to digging due to their hunting instincts.
• Comfort: Dogs might dig to create a cool spot to lie in on hot days or to shelter themselves from the elements.
• Anxiety: Some dogs dig as a response to stress or anxiety.
• Escape or Exploration: Dogs may dig under fences or barriers as an attempt to escape their confinement or to explore what's on the other side.
• Hunting or Foraging: Some dogs may dig holes in search of prey, such as rodents or insects. 
• Nesting: Pregnant dogs may dig holes as part of their nesting instinct to create a safe and comfortable space to give birth and raise their puppies.

By identifying the root cause, you can tailor your approach to effectively address the behavior.

How to Stop a Dog from Digging?

1. Limit Access

Restricting access to areas where your dog tends to dig can be effective. Fencing off certain parts of the yard or using barriers can help prevent your dog from getting to those spots.

2. Use a Long-Line Lead

Using a long-line lead allows you to guide your dog away from areas where they're inclined to dig, whether it's in your garden or while out on walks. It gives you better control and helps redirect their attention elsewhere.

3. Recall Your Dog

Training a strong recall command is essential for managing your dog's behavior, including digging. Being able to call your dog away from digging spots can help prevent the behavior before it starts or interrupt it when it's happening.

4. Consider Using a Sandpit

Providing a designated digging area, such as a sandbox or sandpit, can satisfy your dog's natural digging instinct while preserving your yard or garden. Encourage your dog to dig in the designated area by burying toys or treats to make it more enticing.

5. Provide Enrichment

Boredom and lack of mental stimulation can contribute to excessive digging. Keep your dog mentally stimulated by providing interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and regular play sessions. Engaging your dog in activities like obedience training, agility courses, or scent games can also help redirect their energy away from digging.

6. Make Use of Nose 'Touch' and 'Drop It' Cue

Teaching your dog cues such as "touch" (where they touch their nose to your hand) and "drop it" can help redirect their attention away from digging. Use these cues to interrupt the digging behavior and redirect your dog's focus onto something else, such as a toy or a game.

7. Natural Repellents and Deterrents

Utilizing safe and natural repellents or deterrents can discourage digging in unwanted areas. These can include scents like citrus or vinegar, physical barriers like rocks or chicken wire, or even commercial products designed to deter digging.

Are There Any Effective Natural Repellents for Dogs?

Here are some common natural repellents for dogs:

• Citrus
• Vinegar
• Spicy Peppers
• Bitter Apple Spray
• Aluminum Foil
• Ammonia
• Coffee Grounds
• Lavender, Eucalyptus, or Peppermint Oil

How to Keep Dogs from Digging Under Fence?

Preventing dogs from digging under a fence requires a combination of strategies to discourage the behavior and reinforce the boundaries. Here are some effective methods to keep dogs from digging under a fence:

Extend the Fence Below Ground: One of the most effective ways to prevent digging under a fence is to extend the fence underground. You can bury chicken wire or hardware cloth several inches below the ground along the perimeter of the fence. Ensure it extends outward at a 90-degree angle to discourage digging.

Concrete Footer: Pouring a concrete footer along the bottom of the fence line can create a barrier that dogs cannot dig through. Dig a trench along the fence line, pour concrete into the trench, and allow it to set before backfilling the trench with soil.

Install Rocks or Gravel: Place large rocks or gravel along the perimeter of the fence. This makes it difficult for dogs to dig and creates an uncomfortable surface for them to walk on.

Create a Deterrent Barrier: Lay down materials that are uncomfortable for dogs to dig through, such as thorny bushes, prickly plants like rose bushes, or commercially available deterrent mats.

Will Vinegar Stop a Dog from Digging?

Vinegar can be used as a deterrent to discourage dogs from digging in specific areas, but its effectiveness may vary depending on the individual dog and the circumstances. Here's how vinegar can be used as a deterrent:

• Create a Vinegar Solution: Mix equal parts of white vinegar and water in a spray bottle or watering can.
• Apply to Digging Areas: Spray or pour the vinegar solution onto the areas where your dog tends to dig. Concentrate on the spots along the fence line or in the garden where you want to discourage digging.
• Reapply as Needed: Reapply the vinegar solution regularly, especially after rain or watering, as it may wash away over time.

What Should I Do If My Dog's Digging Is Out of Control?

Designate a Digging Area: Create a designated digging area in your yard where it's acceptable for your dog to dig. Fill this area with loose soil or sand and encourage your dog to dig there by burying toys or treats. Praise and reward them when they dig in the designated spot.

Supervise and Redirect: Whenever your dog is outside, supervise their behavior and redirect them if they start digging in inappropriate areas. Use positive reinforcement techniques to encourage them to engage in other activities, such as playing with toys or practicing obedience commands.

Can I Train My Dog to Stop Digging Altogether?

Yes, Teach your dog alternative behaviors to replace digging, such as fetching a toy, playing with a puzzle toy, or practicing obedience commands. Reward your dog for engaging in these alternative behaviors to reinforce them.

Conclusion

Stopping your dog from digging requires patience, consistency, and understanding. By addressing the underlying reasons behind the behavior and implementing appropriate strategies, you can help redirect your dog's energy and encourage more constructive activities. With time and effort, you can enjoy a beautiful yard while ensuring your furry friend remains happy and fulfilled.

Puainta® Paw Soother for Dogs and Cats Germicidal/ Therapeutic Skin Spray This spray is recommended if a dog has injured his paw by digging, it disinfects and sterilizes and helps in the healing of the wound.