The Canine Good Citizen Test: Everything You Need to Know

icon March 3, 2025
by:puaintapets

The Canine Good Citizen (CGC) test is a widely recognized program developed by the American Kennel Club (AKC) to promote responsible pet ownership and well-mannered dogs. Whether you're looking to improve your dog's obedience, prepare for therapy work, or simply strengthen your bond, the CGC test is an excellent goal to achieve.

In this article, we will explore:

  • What are the 10 steps in the Canine Good Citizen test?
  • What is the hardest part of the Canine Good Citizen test?
  • Where can I take my Canine Good Citizen test near me?
  • Can you use treats during a CGC test?
  • How much should a CGC evaluator charge?
  • What age should a dog take the CGC?
  • Can you trust CGC grading?
  • How long does a CGC test take?
  • Why get a CGC?

The Canine Good Citizen (CGC) certification is beneficial for dogs as it promotes well-mannered behavior, strengthens the bond between dogs and owners, and increases socialization skills. The test ensures that dogs can behave calmly in public, respond to commands, and interact politely with people and other animals.

CGC training also builds a dog's confidence, reducing anxiety and fear-based behaviors. Many apartment complexes, rental properties, and insurance companies recognize CGC certification as proof of a well-behaved dog, making housing opportunities more accessible.

Additionally, CGC is often a prerequisite for therapy dog programs, advanced obedience training, and some canine sports. Achieving CGC certification demonstrates responsible dog ownership and can serve as a foundation for further training, including service dog work.

Canine Good Citizen Test

Ultimately, CGC benefits both dogs and owners by fostering a well-trained, adaptable, and trustworthy pet.


What are the 10 steps in the Canine Good Citizen test?

The CGC test consists of 10 key evaluations that assess a dog's manners and obedience. These include:

  1. Accepting a friendly stranger – Your dog must remain calm when approached by a neutral person.
  2. Sitting politely for petting – The dog should allow a friendly stranger to pet them without fear or aggression.
  3. Appearance and grooming – Your dog must be comfortable with being brushed and having their paws examined.
  4. Walking on a loose leash – The dog must demonstrate good leash manners.
  5. Walking through a crowd – Your dog should remain under control while walking through a group of people.
  6. Sit and down on command, staying in place – The dog must obey sit, down, and stay commands.
  7. Coming when called – Your dog should respond promptly when called from a short distance.
  8. Reaction to another dog – Your dog must stay calm when encountering another dog.
  9. Reaction to distractions – Your dog must remain composed around unexpected distractions.
  10. Supervised separation – Your dog must remain calm when left with a trusted person for a short period.

Dogs that pass all 10 steps earn their Canine Good Citizen certification.


What is the hardest part of the Canine Good Citizen test?

While this varies by dog, some of the most challenging aspects include:

  • Supervised separation – Many dogs experience separation anxiety.
  • Reaction to another dog – Dogs with socialization issues may struggle to remain calm.
  • Loose leash walking – Dogs that pull on the leash may need extra training to pass this portion.

Owners should practice obedience exercises in different environments to help their dogs prepare.


Where can I take my Canine Good Citizen test near me?

The CGC test is offered at AKC-affiliated training centers, dog clubs, and pet stores. You can find a CGC evaluator near you by visiting the AKC website.

Canine Good Citizen Test


Can you use treats during a CGC test?

No, treats and training aids are not allowed during the official CGC test. However, you can use them during training sessions to reinforce good behavior.


How much should a CGC evaluator charge?

The cost of the CGC test varies but typically ranges from $10 to $40. Evaluators set their own fees, so prices may differ based on location.


What age should a dog take the CGC?

There is no age limit for the CGC test, but many trainers recommend that dogs be at least six months old. Younger puppies can start basic obedience training in preparation for the test.


Can you trust CGC grading?

Yes. CGC evaluators are trained professionals who follow standardized testing procedures set by the AKC. However, if you have concerns, you can request a retest with a different evaluator.


How long does a CGC test take?

The CGC test usually lasts 10–20 minutes, depending on the dog's performance and response time.


Why get a CGC?

Earning a CGC certification comes with several benefits:

  • Improves behavior – The test reinforces obedience and social skills.
  • Prepares for therapy work – Many therapy dog programs require CGC certification.
  • Can help with housing – Some landlords accept CGC-certified dogs in rental properties.
  • Strengthens the bond – Training for CGC enhances communication between you and your dog.

    Canine Good Citizen Test

How to Train for the Canine Good Citizen Test

To prepare for the CGC test, follow these steps:

  1. Socialization – Expose your dog to different people, dogs, and environments.
    You May Be Interested In: How to Socialize A Dog
  2. Obedience training – Practice sit, down, stay, and loose leash walking daily.
  3. Controlled distractions – Introduce distractions gradually to build focus.
  4. Supervised separation practice – Leave your dog with trusted friends for short periods.
  5. Mock CGC tests – Simulate test conditions to ensure readiness.

    Canine Good Citizen Test

Can a CGC Title Be Used for Advanced Training?

Yes! The CGC program serves as a stepping stone for advanced obedience titles, such as:

  • AKC Community Canine (CGCA) – The next level after CGC, requiring real-world obedience.
  • AKC Urban CGC (CGCU) – Focuses on city environments and public settings.
  • Therapy dog certification – Many therapy dog organizations require CGC before approval.

What Breeds Do Best on the CGC Test?

While all dogs can pass with training, naturally obedient and social breeds like Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, and Poodles often excel.

Can Rescue Dogs Take the CGC Test?

Yes! Many rescue organizations encourage adopters to obtain a CGC certificate as proof of responsible ownership.


Final Thoughts

The Canine Good Citizen test is an excellent way to demonstrate your dog's good behavior and responsible ownership. Whether you're preparing for therapy work, looking to improve obedience, or simply want a well-mannered pet, the CGC test is a great milestone to achieve.

Are you ready to take the CGC test? Find a local evaluator, start training, and give your dog the opportunity to shine!

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