Dog Rotten Tooth: Understanding, Prevention, and Treatment

icon March 11, 2024
by:puaintapets

As dog owners, we often go to great lengths to ensure our furry friends are happy, healthy and well-cared for. We take them for regular walks, feed them nutritious meals, and shower them with love and attention. However, one aspect of canine health that is sometimes overlooked is dental care. Just like humans, dogs can suffer from dental problems, including rotten teeth, which can have serious consequences if left untreated.

How to Tell If A Dog's Tooth is Rotten?

Recognizing if a dog's tooth is rotten requires careful observation and attention to their behavior and physical signs. Here are some key indicators to look out for:

  • Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath, often described as foul or unusually strong, can be an early sign of dental problems, including tooth decay and infection. 
  • Changes in Eating Habits: A dog with a rotten tooth may experience discomfort or pain while eating. 
  • Drooling or Excessive Salivation: Dental pain or irritation can lead to increased salivation or drooling in dogs. 
  • Swollen or Bleeding Gums: Inflamed or bleeding gums can indicate gum disease or infection, which often accompany rotten teeth. Take note if you observe any swelling, redness, or bleeding along your dog's gumline, particularly around the affected tooth.
  • Pawing at the Mouth: If you notice your dog frequently pawing at their mouth or rubbing their face against surfaces, it could indicate dental issues, including a rotten tooth.
  • Visible Discoloration or Decay: Examine your dog's teeth regularly for any visible signs of decay, discoloration, or damage. A rotten tooth may appear darker in color, have visible pits or holes, or show signs of erosion on the surface.

Dog Rotten Tooth

How Dog's Teeth Become Rotten?

A dog's teeth can become rotten due to a combination of factors, primarily stemming from poor dental hygiene and various dental diseases. Here's how a dog's teeth can become rotten:

Plaque and Tartar Buildup

Just like humans, dogs accumulate plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, on their teeth after eating. If not removed through regular brushing or professional cleanings, plaque can harden into tartar, which harbors even more bacteria. Over time, this buildup can lead to tooth decay and gum disease.

Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease is one of the most common dental problems in dogs and occurs when bacteria in plaque and tartar infect the gums and surrounding structures. As the disease progresses, it can cause inflammation, and receding gums, and ultimately lead to tooth loss. Periodontal disease can contribute to tooth decay and rotten teeth if left untreated.

Dietary Factors

A dog's diet can also influence their dental health. Foods high in sugars and carbohydrates can promote bacterial growth and plaque formation, increasing the risk of tooth decay. Additionally, feeding a diet consisting primarily of soft or wet food may not provide enough abrasive action to naturally clean the teeth, leading to plaque buildup.

Genetics

Some dogs may be genetically predisposed to dental issues, such as misaligned teeth or insufficient enamel coverage. These factors can make certain teeth more susceptible to decay and rot, even with proper dental care.

Age

As dogs age, their teeth naturally become more susceptible to decay and other dental problems. Older dogs may experience weakened enamel, gum recession, and decreased saliva production, all of which can contribute to dental issues, including rotten teeth.

Lack of Dental Care

Neglecting a dog's dental hygiene is perhaps the most significant contributing factor to rotten teeth. Without regular brushing, professional cleanings, and preventive measures such as dental chews or toys, plaque and tartar can accumulate unchecked, leading to decay, infection, and ultimately, rotten teeth.

Trauma or Injury

Trauma to the mouth, such as a hard blow or injury from chewing on hard objects, can damage a dog's teeth and increase the risk of decay and infection. Fractured or broken teeth provide openings for bacteria to enter, leading to decay and eventual rot.

Dog Rotten Tooth

What to Do If Your Dog Has a Rotten Tooth?

The first step is to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian for a thorough dental examination. Your vet will assess the extent of the dental problem, including examining the affected tooth, surrounding gums, and overall oral health. They may also recommend dental X-rays to evaluate the tooth's roots and surrounding structures.

Depending on the severity of the rotten tooth and any accompanying dental issues, your veterinarian will recommend appropriate treatment options. This may include:

  • Tooth Extraction: If the tooth is extensively decayed, infected, or causing significant pain, extraction may be necessary to remove the affected tooth and prevent further complications.
  • Root Canal Therapy: In some cases, if the tooth can be salvaged, your veterinarian may recommend root canal therapy to remove the infected pulp while preserving the tooth's structure.
  • Pain Management: Your veterinarian may also prescribe pain medications or recommend over-the-counter pain relief options to help alleviate your dog's discomfort.
  • Antibiotics: If there is evidence of infection or inflammation, your vet may prescribe antibiotics to help combat the infection and reduce inflammation.
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Will a Dog's Rotten Tooth Eventually Fall Out?

In some cases, a dog's rotten tooth may eventually fall out on its own, particularly if it is severely decayed or infected. However, relying on a rotten tooth to naturally fall out is not recommended, as it can lead to prolonged pain and discomfort for the dog and increase the risk of complications, including the spread of infection to neighboring teeth and surrounding tissues, as well as potential damage to the jawbone. Moreover, a loose tooth can cause pain, difficulty eating, and interfere with the dog's quality of life.

Can I Pull My Dog's Rotten Tooth Out?

Attempting to pull your dog's rotten tooth out at home is highly discouraged and can lead to serious complications and unnecessary pain for your pet. Here's why you should avoid trying to pull your dog's rotten tooth out yourself:

  • Risk of Injury: Improperly extracting a dog's tooth can cause trauma to the surrounding tissues, including the gums, jawbone, and neighboring teeth. This can result in excessive bleeding, pain, and potential damage to vital structures.
  • Incomplete Removal: Without the proper tools and technique, you may not be able to fully remove the entire tooth, leaving behind fragments or roots that can lead to infection and further complications.
  • Spread of Infection: Attempting to pull a rotten tooth without proper sterilization procedures can introduce bacteria into the dog's mouth, increasing the risk of infection. Infections stemming from dental procedures can spread to other parts of the body and lead to systemic illness.

How Can You Prevent Rotten Dog Teeth?

Preventing rotten dog teeth involves implementing a comprehensive dental care routine and taking proactive measures to promote oral health. Here are some effective strategies to prevent rotten dog teeth:

  • Regular Brushing
  • Provide Dental Chews and Toys
  • Healthy Diet
  • Monitor Oral Health
  • Avoid Hard Objects
  • Promote Water Intake
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Dogs can chew these bones to clean teeth in a mechanical way. The product contains the Chrysanthemum indicum extract, working as a bacteriostatic factor, which is helpful in inhibiting bacteria and freshening breath.

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FAQs

Does A Dog's Dead Tooth Need to Be Removed?

Yes, a dog's dead tooth typically needs to be removed, especially if it is causing pain, discomfort, or poses a risk of infection. Dead teeth in dogs, also known as non-vital teeth, occur when the tooth's pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels, becomes damaged or dies. This can happen due to trauma, infection, or other underlying dental issues.

Should I Pull My Dog Loose Rotten Tooth?

No, you should not attempt to pull your dog's loose rotten tooth yourself. Pulling a loose tooth, especially one that is rotten, can lead to further complications and unnecessary pain for your dog. Pulling a tooth without proper tools and technique may result in incomplete removal, leaving behind fragments or roots that can lead to infection and further dental issues.

If My Dog Has Rotten Teeth, What is the Cost of Removal?

Generally, the cost of tooth extraction in dogs can range from $100 to $600 per tooth.

Factors influencing the cost include:

  • Number of Teeth: If your dog has multiple rotten teeth that need extraction, the cost will be higher.
  • Anesthesia: Anesthesia is typically required for dental procedures in dogs. The type of anesthesia used and the duration of the procedure can affect the cost.
  • Pre-surgical Examination: Your veterinarian may need to conduct pre-surgical examinations, such as blood tests or X-rays, to assess your dog's overall health and identify any potential risks.
  • Specialized Equipment: Advanced dental procedures or the use of specialized equipment may increase the cost.
  • Aftercare: Post-operative care, including pain medication and follow-up visits, may add to the overall cost.

Conclusion

A rotten tooth may seem like a minor issue, but it can have serious consequences for your dog's health and quality of life. By prioritizing your dog's dental care and seeking prompt treatment for any dental problems that arise, you can help keep your furry friend happy and healthy for years to come. Remember, a healthy mouth is essential for a happy dog!

 

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