French Bulldog Tear Stains: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

French Bulldogs are adorable and popular companion dogs known for their charming personalities and distinctive appearance. However, one common issue that can affect their overall appearance is tear stains. Tear stains are the reddish-brown streaks that often appear under the eyes of French Bulldogs, and they can detract from the dog's natural beauty. In this article, we will explore the causes of tear stains in French Bulldogs, discuss effective treatment options, and provide preventive measures to help keep your furry friend looking their best.

What are Tear Stains on French Bulldogs?

Tear stains occur when tears overflow and accumulate on the fur around the eyes. Certain breeds, such as Maltese, Shih Tzus and French Bulldogs, are more prone to tear stains due to their facial anatomy and the way their tears flow. Many dogs suffer from this problem of tear stains, and short-headed breeds, including French bulldogs, are especially prone to this condition and need to pay more attention to keeping the fur around their eyes and muzzle clean. The true origin of those mysterious tearstains is a red blood cell (RBC) by-product called “porphyrin”.

Why Does My French Bulldog Have Tear Stains?

French Bulldogs have a distinct facial structure characterized by their short snouts and prominent eyes. This breed's unique anatomy can result in shallow eye sockets and narrowed tear ducts, making it difficult for tears to drain properly. As a result, tears can overflow and accumulate around the eyes, leading to tear stains. Given this, Frenchies are more prone to tear stains than other breeds, especially those with lighter-colored coats - and tear stains are more pronounced.

What Foods Cause Tear Stains in Dogs (French Bulldogs)?

• Artificial food coloring

Certain dog foods and treats may contain artificial food colorings, such as Red 40, Yellow 5, or Yellow 6, which can contribute to tear staining in some dogs.

• Food additives

Some food additives, such as preservatives or flavor enhancers like MSG (monosodium glutamate), may trigger allergies or sensitivities in certain dogs, leading to excessive tearing and tear stains. Most commercial dog foods contain artificial ingredients, fillers and preservatives that can cause allergies and other health problems in dogs. These ingredients can irritate the eyes and cause excessive tearing, which can lead to tear stains.

• High-iron content

Dog foods that are high in iron, particularly those containing ferrous oxide or ferrous carbonate, have been associated with increased tear staining in some dogs.

• Food allergies or sensitivities

Dogs may develop allergies or sensitivities to specific ingredients in their food, such as beef, wheat, soy, or dairy. These allergies can manifest as tear stains along with other symptoms like itching, skin rashes, or gastrointestinal issues.

• Water quality

Poor water quality, including water with high mineral content or high levels of impurities, can contribute to tear staining in dogs. This is especially relevant if your dog drinks tap water that contains high levels of minerals like iron or copper.

Does Chicken Cause Tear Stains in Dogs?

There is no definitive evidence to suggest that chicken specifically causes tear stains in dogs. However, some dogs may be sensitive or allergic to chicken or other poultry products, and this can lead to various symptoms, including excessive tearing and tear stains.

Other Reasons for French Bulldog Tear Stain Infections

One common underlying cause of excessive tearing is the shape and size of the dog's eyes and the structure of the tear ducts. 

Another factor is the composition of the tears themselves. Tears contain pigments, proteins, and other substances that can react with bacteria or yeast on the fur, resulting in a reddish or brownish discoloration. This staining is more noticeable in dogs with light-colored fur, particularly white or light-colored breeds.

Additionally, certain environmental factors or underlying health issues can contribute to tear staining. Allergies, infections, irritants in the environment, or blockages in the tear ducts can cause excessive tearing and contribute to the development of tear stains. It's important to note that tear stains themselves are usually not harmful to the dog's health, but they can be a cosmetic concern for some pet owners.

How to Remove Tear Stains From Dogs

Step 1

Gently wipe away any tear stains using a clean, damp cloth or pet-safe wipes. Be careful not to irritate the eyes or use any irritating products.

Step 2

Use a tear stain remover designed for dogs. These products usually come in the form of a solution. Take care that the products are gentle and non-irritating and that they are used exactly as directed by the product instructions. You can also try using a solution of diluted hydrogen peroxide (mix one part hydrogen peroxide with 10 parts water) or a mixture of equal parts water and organic apple cider vinegar. Gently apply these solutions to the stained area using a clean cloth or cotton pad.

 

Step 3

Dry the area between the facial folds with a clean, dry cloth to avoid leaving moisture behind.

Step 4

Under the direction of your veterinarian, take medication to remove the tear stains, which can be caused by a high level of liver fire in dogs and cats, and remove the root cause of the tear stains.

How to Prevent and Reduce French Bulldog Tear Stains

French Bulldogs are prone to tear stains due to their facial structure and genetics. While it may not be possible to completely prevent tear stains in French Bulldogs, you can take certain steps to reduce their occurrence. Here are some tips:

Regular Grooming

Keep the area around your French Bulldog's eyes clean and dry. Gently wipe the area with a clean, damp cloth or pet-safe wipes to remove any excess tears and prevent buildup.

Tear Stain Removers

Consider using tear stain removers specifically formulated for dogs. These products can help break down the stains and make them less noticeable. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer and use them as directed.

Bulldog Tear Marking Stress and Nutrition

Reducing stress, boosting the immune system and a balanced nutritional diet can help prevent and/or eliminate tear stains.

Treatment of tear stains in Bulldogs can be supplemented with various supplements, such as Puainta's:

• Fish Oil Concentrate Immune - Skin - Joint
• Vitamin B Complex Advanced Formula
• Probiotics

Water Quality

Provide your French Bulldog with clean, fresh water. If your tap water contains high mineral content or impurities, consider using filtered or bottled water. Poor water quality can contribute to tear staining.

Remember, it's important to have realistic expectations regarding tear stains. Some dogs may be more prone to them due to genetics or their individual physiology. By implementing these preventive measures, you can help reduce the severity of tear staining in your French Bulldog and promote their overall eye health.

When to Visit the Veterinarian?

You should consider visiting a veterinarian if your dog has tear stains in the following situations:

Persistent or worsening tear staining: If your dog's tear staining is persistent and doesn't improve despite your efforts to clean the area, it's a good idea to consult a veterinarian. This could indicate an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

Changes in tear production: If you notice a sudden increase in tear production or if your dog's eyes are constantly watery and irritated, it's important to have them evaluated by a veterinarian. Excessive tearing can be a sign of an underlying eye infection, allergy, or other health problem.

Eye redness or discomfort: If your dog's eyes appear red, swollen, or painful, or if they show signs of discomfort such as excessive blinking, rubbing the eyes, or squinting, it's best to seek veterinary attention. These symptoms may indicate an eye infection or injury that requires treatment.

Other accompanying symptoms: If your dog has tear stains along with other concerning symptoms such as eye discharge, sneezing, coughing, lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in behavior, it's important to consult a veterinarian promptly. These signs may indicate an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.