Can Cats Get Strep Throat

Strep throat, also known as streptococcal pharyngitis, is a contagious infection caused by the Streptococcus bacteria. It primarily affects the throat and tonsils, leading to symptoms such as sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. Cats can be carriers of the Streptococcus bacteria, including GAS. This means that even though they may not exhibit symptoms of strep throat themselves, they can potentially transmit the bacteria to humans or other animals. When it comes to our beloved feline companions, their health and well-being are of utmost importance. As responsible pet owners, we often find ourselves researching various illnesses and conditions that can affect our cats. 

 In this article, we will explore this topic and provide you with some insights into strep throat in cats.

How to Know If Your Cat Has Strep Throat?

Strep, or Streptococcus, is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in various animals, including cats. While strep infections are more commonly associated with humans, they can occur in cats as well. The symptoms of strep in cats may vary depending on the site of infection. Here are some potential symptoms. Your cat may be infected if it shows the following symptoms:

• Fever
• Loss of appetite
• Lethargy
• Pain or discomfort
• Coughing
• Sneezing
• Nasal discharge
• Difficulty breathing
• Swelling of the throat

Cat Strep Throat Treatment

If you suspect that your cat has strep throat, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The vet will perform a physical examination and may also recommend additional tests, such as a throat swab, to confirm the presence of streptococcal bacteria.

The veterinarian will prescribe a course of antibiotics to combat the streptococcal infection. In addition to antibiotics, supportive care can help alleviate the discomfort and promote recovery. This may include providing soft, easily digestible food to make swallowing easier, encouraging hydration, and ensuring your cat rests in a stress-free environment.

It's worth noting that strep throat in cats is not as common as in humans, and other respiratory infections, such as viral or bacterial upper respiratory infections, are more frequently encountered. Your veterinarian will be able to provide a proper diagnosis and guide you through the most suitable treatment options for your cat's specific condition.

Can Cats Get Strep Throat From Humans?

Cats and humans usually have different strains of streptococci that are responsible for streptococcal pharyngitis. But I still think cats can get it from humans, and humans can get it from cats.

Like Dan Levitis, his wife Iris and their three young children, who had been infected with strep throat seven times, four months before the first infection, they adopted a cat, but they couldn't find the cause and began to review the scientific literature, all of which said cats couldn't transmit strep throat.
On their seventh family infection, they took the cat to a nearby room where veterinarian Barry Heffernan said he looked "very healthy" and quickly wiped his throat. Neither anesthesia nor oxygen was needed.

To the veterinary school faculty's surprise, group A streptococcus was found in the cat's throat; it appeared to match the strain of streptococcus collected during Levitis' recent throat culture.

 
Barry-Heffernan said, "It's almost certain that Umberto caused the infection in this family." She prescribed antibiotics for the cat and an antiseptic spray for his fur. The Levitis family received another round of antibiotics.

Shortly after, they embarked on a scheduled two-week trip to Costa Rica. In their absence, Umberto received medication and the house was professionally cleaned for a second time.

Levitis says no one has had a strep infection since then.

Can Cats Die From Strep Throat?

Cats can contract various types of bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, including throat infections. While strep throat is primarily associated with humans, cats can develop similar conditions caused by different bacteria. However, it's important to note that strep throat caused by Streptococcus bacteria is extremely rare in cats. These infections can lead to symptoms like coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge, and sore throat in cats. In severe cases, complications from these infections can potentially be life-threatening, especially if they progress and affect other organs.

Strep Prevention

Isolation

If you have other cats or animals in your household with respiratory infections, consider isolating the infected cat until they have recovered. This reduces the chances of spreading the infection to other pets.

Hygiene

Practice good hygiene by washing your hands thoroughly before and after handling your cat, especially if you're around other animals or when you're sick. This reduces the risk of transferring pathogens to your cat or acquiring them from your cat.

Stress reduction

Stress can weaken a cat's immune system, making them more susceptible to infections. Minimize stressors in your cat's environment and provide a safe and comfortable space for them.

Balanced diet

Provide your cat with a well-balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs. A healthy immune system can better fight off potential infections.

Conclusion

If you suspect that your cat has a throat infection, it is crucial to seek veterinary care promptly. The veterinarian can perform a thorough examination, conduct necessary tests, and prescribe appropriate treatment, such as antibiotics or antiviral medications, to address the underlying cause and alleviate the symptoms.

Remember, while strep throat is uncommon in cats, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan specific to your cat's condition.